GNU df refuses -i together with --output, so the script stopped right
after mounting the container ("options -i and --output are mutually
exclusive"). The iused field needs no -i: use df --output=iused.
The df stub in the tests accepted the combination and hid the bug; it now
rejects it the way GNU df does.
Generated with AI
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
cv4pve-cli-tui
Textual TUI for cv4pve-cli: list Proxmox VE
guests (VMs and LXC), start/shutdown/stop/reboot them, and change cores, memory and
disk size. The table shows CPU % and Mem % of running guests and the info screen shows
in-use values (refresh with g).
It shells out to cv4pve-cli and uses its current context (cv4pve-cli config use <name>);
it stores no credentials itself. Tested with cv4pve-cli 2.4.0; with another version the app
warns at startup, because it parses output formats that are not a stable API.
Install
Needs uv and a working cv4pve-cli on PATH.
uv tool install git+https://git.duckboot.net/Duckboot/cv4pve-cli-tui
cv4pve-tui # from any directory
uv tool upgrade cv4pve-tui # later: get the newest main
uv tool uninstall cv4pve-tui
From a local checkout instead: uv tool install . (add --force to reinstall after
changes).
Run
Installed: cv4pve-tui. From a checkout without installing:
uv run cv4pve-tui
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
s |
start |
S |
shutdown (confirm) |
x |
stop - hard power-off (confirm) |
r |
reboot (confirm) |
Enter |
info: resources (CPU, memory, swap, disks), backups, backup job, network (config and runtime IPs) |
Enter then e |
in info: edit cores / memory / grow a disk (disk growth asks again; it cannot be undone) |
Enter then b |
in info: backup now (snapshot, zstd, storage choice); a there = also show backups of earlier guests that had the same VMID |
Enter then n |
in info: edit network (bridge, VLAN, firewall, IPv4/IPv6; VM IP via cloud-init at next boot); u there = undo the last network change of this guest (this session only) |
Enter then o |
in info: edit autostart, startup order (order, up and down delay) and tags (one confirmed set config call; empty fields remove the setting) |
Enter then p / R / D |
in info: take a snapshot (name, description, VM: include RAM) / roll back to the snapshot under the cursor (confirms; starts the guest again if it is running) / delete the snapshot under the cursor (confirms) |
Enter then f |
in info: fstrim in a running VM with the guest agent enabled (confirms; containers: use pct fstrim on the node) |
Enter then r |
in info: restore the backup under the cursor, as a new VMID (default, the original stays untouched; a copy keeps the original's network settings, so leave Start off until they are changed) or overwriting the guest itself (stopped guests only; type the VMID, then confirm); container backups: optional smaller root disk, see Shrinking a container's root disk |
t |
shell in a running LXC container (ssh -t root@<node> pct enter <vmid>) |
l |
tasks: recent cluster tasks (start, duration, node, type, VMID, user, status; ! marks failures); Enter shows the log of the task under the cursor, g reloads. In info: l = only this guest's tasks |
U |
package updates: pending updates per online node (node, package, current, new, origin, priority), read-only; g reloads. The list is as of the node's last apt update. The frame's bottom border shows the count |
g |
refresh |
/ |
filter the guest table as you type: space-separated terms, all must match (case-insensitive); plain term = part of name, VMID or a tag; is:running / is:stopped; type:lxc (or ct) / type:vm (or qemu). Enter keeps the filter and returns to the table, Escape clears it. The frame's bottom border shows filter: <text> · N of M |
c |
switch cv4pve-cli context (cluster) |
q |
quit |
Warning: link changes (bridge, VLAN, firewall) apply immediately on a running guest and can cut its network (and DNS for others if the guest is your DNS server). IP changes on a running container may need a reboot of the container (seen: static -> DHCP gave no IPv4 until a reboot).
The shell key needs key-based root SSH to the PVE node (LXC only).
Switching context runs cv4pve-cli config use, which changes cv4pve-cli's global current
context: other shells and scripts follow, and it stays after the app exits.
A ! in the first column marks a guest that no backup job covers (Proxmox's
not-backed-up list); the frame's bottom border shows how many.
Empty fields in the edit dialog are left unchanged. If a CPU/memory change cannot be hot-plugged, the app tells you it applies at the next reboot.
Shrinking a container's root disk
Proxmox only grows disks. Two ways to get a smaller container root disk, both dangerous; take a backup first and test on a throwaway container.
In the TUI (Enter, then r on a container backup): fill in Root disk GiB.
This restores the backup as a new guest with a new, smaller root disk
(Proxmox's "advanced restore mode"); overwriting the original with a smaller disk is
refused, because Proxmox deletes the old disks before it unpacks the backup. In this
mode every mount point (mpN) of the backup is dropped: files of mount points with
backup=1 land inside the root disk, backup=0 ones are not in the backup at all.
Raw lxc.* lines (bind mounts too) can come back if cv4pve-cli runs as root@pam, so
do not run both guests at once. A disk that is too small makes the restore fail; the
original is untouched.
On the node (root shell, container stopped, keeps the VMID):
scripts/pct-shrink-rootfs <vmid> <new-size-GiB> # measure and print the plan
scripts/pct-shrink-rootfs --yes <vmid> <new-size-GiB> # do it
It adds a temporary mp9 of the new size (Proxmox allocates and formats it), copies
the root disk into it with rsync, then swaps it into rootfs under Proxmox's config
lock. The old root disk stays as an unusedK volume until you delete it with the
exact pct set <vmid> --delete unusedK the script prints; the old config is copied to
/root/pct-shrink-<vmid>-<timestamp>.conf. It refuses containers with snapshots,
pending changes, a lock, template or protection flag, HA, replication, or any mount
point (mpN, lxc.mount.entry), and sizes the data does not fit with headroom
(5 % ext4 reserve, metadata, inodes). chattr flags (+i, +a) are not copied. Even
the dry run mounts the container briefly (pct mount). Design:
docs/plans/lxc-shrink.md.
Development
uv sync
uv run pytest
uv run ruff check src tests && uv run ruff format --check src tests
Tests mock cv4pve-cli; they never touch a cluster. CI (.gitea/workflows/ci.yaml) runs
the same commands on every PR into main; ruff is pinned in the dev group so local runs
and CI check the same rules. Design: docs/plans/guest-tui-mvp.md.